Referendum Issue

Major Clauses of Taiwan's Referendum Bill

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Revising Referendum Law Is Necessary, DPP Claims
(CNA, July 1, 2005) The Executive Yuan's approval to amend the Referendum Law will greatly improve the government's policy-making quality and its competitiveness, a Democratic Progressive Party official said.

Cabinet OKs Referendum Law Overhaul
(Taiwan News, June 30, 2005) The Cabinet approved a package of revisions to the Referendum Law that would lower the thresholds for citizen initiatives and the passage of referendums that do not impinge on the Constitution or the definition of the national territory.

Cabinet OKs Referendum Law Changes
(Taipei Times, Jan. 6, 2005) The revisions will mandate a plebiscite on any change to the nation's boundaries, but the Taipei mayor says the measure is unconstitutional.

Chen Warns of Future Referendum
(Taiwan News, Nov. 21, 2004)  President Chen Shui-bian declared that if China put excessive pressure on Taiwan to accept Beijing's "one China" principle or its " one country, two systems" unification formula, he "would not exclude" holding citizen referendums on those topics.

Chen Proposes Two New Referendums
(Taipei Times, Apr. 12, 2004) The president blasted the pan-blue camp and called for year-end referendums on shrinking the Legislative Yuan and reviewing the KMT's assets.

China: Referendum a Tool to 'Kidnap People's Will'
(Straits Times, Mar. 24, 2004) China issued its strongest response yet on Taiwan when national newspapers accused President Chen Shui-bian of 'kidnapping the people's will' and committing 'political fraud'.

China Accuses Taiwan of Threatening Stability
(Reuters, Mar. 14, 2004) Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao accused Taiwan's leaders of using democracy as a pretext to push for a referendum aimed at independence and threatening stability in the region.

Germany Urges Taiwan to Rethink on Referendum
(Reuters, Mar. 14, 2004) The German government urged Taiwan to think again about holding a referendum next week on boosting anti-missile defenses against mainland China.

China Urges U.S. Congress to Stay Out of Taiwan Row
(Reuters, Mar. 13, 2004) Beijing urged members of the U.S. Congress not to sign a statement supporting a controversial Taiwan referendum.

Debate on March 20 Referendum Goes On, and On
(China Post, Mar. 8, 2004) Debaters representing the opposition camp continued criticizing the legality of holding a national referendum on March 20, while those of the government strongly defended Chen's stand.

South Korea Concerned over Taiwan's Referendum Plan
(AP, Feb. 28, 2004) "Our government has concerns over the recent moves by Taiwan that can cause tensions,'' the Foreign Ministry said.

Powell Stresses US Opposition to Taiwan Changing Status Quo
(AFP, Feb. 24, 2004) US Secretary of State Colin Powell told Chinese Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing in a phone call that Washington's position on any plans by Taiwan to alter the status quo remained "firm and unchanged.”

Chinese President Takes Part in War Plans
(Straits Times, Feb. 22, 2004) Chinese President Hu Jintao has recently set up office at the military command headquarters at Yuquanshan, on Beijing's western outskirts, to familiarise himself with war command operations.

Lien Vows Not to Vote in March 'Illegal' Referendum
(Taiwan News, Feb. 22, 2004) Lien Chan declared that he would not vote in the referendum to be held in tandem with the March 20 presidential election.

Taiwan's Chen Says Ballot Won't Affect Missile Deal
(Reuters, Feb. 19, 2004) Taiwan will press ahead with plans to buy advanced weaponry from the United States even if a referendum on boosting anti-missile capabilities is rejected next month, President Chen Shui-bian said.

PFP Tells Backers to Boycott Referendum
(Taiwan News, Feb. 19, 2004) The uproar over the March 20 referendum continued unabated as more opposition officials urged voters to abstain from the ballot they branded illegitimate and unnecessary.

Powell Sees No Need for Taiwan to Hold Referenda
(China Post, Feb. 13, 2004) U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell told a U.S. Congressional committee that he sees no need for Taiwan to hold a referendum. As a democracy, though, Taiwan has every right to hold a referendum, according to Powell.

U.S. Asks China to Trim Threat to Taiwan
(NYT, Feb. 12, 2004) A senior Pentagon official told Chinese leaders this week that they should withdraw missiles aimed at Taiwan, stressing that the burden of reducing tensions across the Taiwan Strait falls heavily on Beijing.

China Warns Taiwan Referendum Will Endanger Peace
(WP, Feb. 11, 2004) China dismissed a recent Taiwanese proposal to establish a demilitarized buffer zone as "deceitful" and warned the island's government that going ahead with a planned referendum will "endanger peace" and "provoke confrontation."

China 'Won't Meddle' with Taiwan
(CNN.com, Feb. 11, 2004) China has denounced plans by Taiwan's president to push ahead with a poll next month but says it won't interfere.

Cabinet Passes Motion for Vote Despite Ma's Dissent
(Taiwan News, Feb. 5, 2004) The DPP-led Cabinet approved two topics proposed by President Chen Shui-bian for a "peace referendum" to be held in tandem with the March 20 presidential election despite objections from Taipei City Mayor Ma Ying-jeou.

Chen's Peace Plan Labeled Trite and Empty by Opposition
(Taiwan News, Feb. 4, 2004) The opposition parties dismissed President Chen's cross-strait peace plan as both trite and empty and reiterated that holding the March 20 referendum is bound to strain rather than improve Taiwan's relations with China.

Taiwan's Leader Proposes DMZ With China
(WP, Feb. 4, 2004) President Chen offered to exchange envoys with China and establish a demilitarized zone across the Taiwan Strait, a proposal apparently aimed at appeasing the Bush administration and other critics.

Taiwan Brushes Aside Referendum Doubts
(Taiwan News, Feb. 1, 2004) Taiwan sought to play down the latest remarks by a U.S. official about the upcoming referendum, disputing claims by overseas and local media that characterized the comments as critical of the government's referendum plan.

U.S. Official, in Beijing, Questions Taiwan's Referendum Plan
(NYT, January 31, 2004) "As much as we respect Taiwan's democracy, the referendum in question does raise questions," Richard L. Armitage, the deputy secretary of state, said. “I think this raises questions about the motives of those who want to put it forward."

Taiwan Accuses Chirac of Meddling
(AP, Jan. 29, 2004) Taiwan's leader accused French President Chirac of meddling in the island's affairs after he criticized Taiwanese plans to hold a referendum, and two Cabinet-level visits to France were canceled in protest.

French Stance Ups Heat on Taiwan
(CNN.com, Jan. 28, 2004) Chen responded to Chirac's statement by stressing the right to hold referendums is a "universally accepted basic right of a democratic people." The Taiwan president alleged Paris had misunderstood Taipei's position, which had nothing to do with disturbing the status quo.

France Backs China Against Taiwan as It Eyes Trade Deals
(AFP, Jan. 27, 2004) Chirac, speaking late Monday at a state banquet in honour of Hu who was starting a four-day visit to France, called the March 20 plebiscite "a grave mistake" that would destabilise Asia.

Opposition Backs Down from Boycott
(Taiwan News, Jan. 27, 2004) Opposition "pan-blue" leaders backed down from threats to boycott the "peace referendum" but decided to continue questioning the referendum's legality.

Arms, Taiwan Top France-China Meet
(CNN.com, Jan. 26, 2004) Chinese President Hu Jintao is set to arrive in Paris to lobby for sales of weapons to China and French opposition to "referendum politics" in Taiwan.

Opposition Plans Meeting on Referendum Boycott
(China Post, Jan. 25, 2004) President Chen's plan of holding a referendum alongside the presidential election remains a hot campaign issue as the opposition "pan-blue" alliance plans to take concrete boycott steps.

Chen Urges Citizens to Write History with Referendum
(Taiwan News, Jan 21, 2004) President Chen Shui-bian declared that citizens will write a new chapter in Taiwan's history March 20 when they cast ballots in both the election for the president and the first nationwide referendum. 

China Still Rejects Taiwan Referendum
(WP, Jan. 19, 2004) A senior Chinese official rejected the new wording of a referendum that Taiwan is planning to hold in March and warned that it would push cross-strait tensions "to the brink of danger."

Taiwan Divided over Chen's Controversial Referendum Plan
(AFP, Jan. 18, 2004) The Taiwanese public is split over whether to go ahead with a March referendum on bolstering its defence amid fears it would create further rifts with China.

Opposition Criticizes Referendum as Illegal
(Taiwan News, Jan. 18, 2004) Opposition parties expressed their objections to President Chen Shui-bian's proposed "peace referendum," saying the recently passed Referendum Law did not empower him to call a ballot on issues unrelated to security crises.

Taiwan Alters Arms Referendum Language
(WP, Jan. 17, 2004) President Chen Shui-bian of Taiwan changed the wording of a proposed referendum that has angered both the United States and China, offering to ask voters whether the island should buy more U.S.-made weapons and try to open talks with Beijing.

Taiwan's Leader Tones Down Referendum Opposed by Beijing
(New York Times, Jan. 17, 2004) President Chen Shui-bian of Taiwan toned down the questions he plans to pose in a referendum on March 20 after criticism from Washington that he was being too confrontational with Beijing.

Taiwan's Chen Chalks Out Questions for Referendum
(Reuters, Jan. 16, 2004) In a televised address, Chen said the first question would be: "If China does not remove missiles aimed at Taiwan and does not give up the use of force against Taiwan, do you support the government to increase the purchase of anti-missile equipment to strengthen Taiwan's self-defense capability?"

Chen Says Referendum in March His No. 1 Concern
(Taipei Times, Jan. 16, 2004) The president said that he was prepared to lose the election in his quest to promote democracy in the country, calling the goal a matter of faith.

Chen Says Referendum About Stability
(Taipei Times, Jan 13, 2004) President Chen Shui-bian assured the international community yesterday that he will be cautious and steady in carrying out the March 20 referendum, which he described as a democratic achievement to stabilize the Asia-Pacific region and bring a lasting peace.

Majority Worried Over Cross-Strait Tension, Poll Says
(CNA, Jan. 12, 2004) More than half of the respondents to a recent public opinion poll said they are worried about the possibility of a military conflict across the Taiwan Strait due to Taiwan's referendum plan.

U.S. Referendum Delegation Postponed
(China Post, Jan. 10, 2004) The Presidential Office abruptly postponed the trip of an "explanation delegation" to the United States.

Taiwan Suspends Plan to Send Teams to US to Discuss Referendum Plans (AFP, Jan. 9, 2004) Taiwan's government has anounced the delaying of a plan to send delegations to the United States to explain its referendum plan.

Chen 'Hearing' US, Says Powell
(Reuters, Jan. 9, 2004) Taiwanese leader knows about strong US opposition, says Secretary of State.

Taiwan Tries to Pacify US over China Plebiscite
(Financial Times, Jan. 9, 2004) Taiwan's March referendum will ask whether China should be offered closer links to the island in exchange for renouncing military force.

Referendum Not Just an Appeal to China
(TT, Jan. 8, 2004) Secretary General to the president Chiou I-jen said that the content of President Shui-bian's defensive referendum will not just be a simple "appeal" to protest China's military threats, but will propose "concrete" suggestions to allow the government making policy in the future.

China Warns Taiwan Against 'Playing with Fire'
(Reuters, Jan. 7, 2003) Wang Zaixi, vice-minister of the Chinese cabinet's Taiwan Affairs Office, said the moves by Taiwan President Chen Shui-bian posed a great threat.

Chen Tells US Delegation He Will Not Sway
(Taipei Times, Jan. 7, 2004) President Chen Shui-bian said that Chinese interference will not stop him from going ahead with a planned national referendum.

Chen Affirms Goal of Enacting New Constitution
(Taiwan News, Jan. 7, 2004) President Chen Shui-bian affirmed the intention of his Democratic Progressive Party government to promote the enactment of a new Constitution with ratification by citizen referendum.

Taiwan Moves to Ease Fears over China Tensions
(Financial Times, Jan 6, 2004) "We will not conduct a referendum on March 20 without having reached an understanding with the US."

'Pan-Blue' Alliance Decides to Abandon Referendum Plans
(China Post, Jan. 6, 2003) The opposition "pan-blue" alliance decided not to hold any referendum alongside the presidential poll at such a sensitive time.

Taiwan to Send Delegations Abroad Over Referendum
(Reuters, Jan. 5, 2003) Taiwan will send delegations to the United States, Europe and Japan to try to assure them a controversial referendum would not change the island's political status quo with China.

US Says Chen Admin Inconsistent
(Taipei Times, Jan. 4, 2003) A US State Department official says the referendum that has been discussed seems to change every day, which makes comment impossible.

Taiwan's President Ignores US Pleas over Referendum on China
(Financial Times, Jan. 2, 2004) Chen Shui-bian, Taiwan's president, restated his determination to hold a referendum in March demanding that China withdraw its threat of military force against Taiwan.

US Sends New Warning to Taiwan over Referendum
(AFP, Jan. 1, 2004) Deputy State Department spokesman Adam Ereli reacted to Chen's move in signing the bill by stressing that Washington opposed any unilateral measures by either China or Taiwan that change the status quo in their relationship, "including this referendum."

Taiwan's President Chen Signs Landmark Bill on Referendum
(AFP, Dec. 31, 2003) Taiwan President Chen Shui-bian has signed a historic bill that allows him to stage the referendum. "This is a historic moment...it enables us to fulfill our dream," Chen was quoted by an official.

Taiwan Resists Pressure over Referendum
(Financial Times, Dec. 31, 2003) Taiwan is defying increasing international pressure to revise its contentious plans to hold a "defensive" referendum in March. Japan's unofficial envoy to Taipei expressed concern over the planned vote in a meeting with Taiwan government officials.

Penghu Voters Uninspired by Referendum
(Taiwan News, Dec. 28, 2003) Residents in the outlying Penghu County gave a cold shoulder to an advisory referendum. Less than 25 percent of the county's eligible voters turned out for the disputed vote on whether tourist casinos should be allowed to boost local economy.

PRC's Shortcut to Taiwan
(Editorial, China Post, Dec. 24, 2003) The asymmetric triangle between Taipei, Washington and Beijing seems to have tilted to Taiwan's disadvantage as a result of President Chen Shui-bian's China-baiting tactics for re-election.

China Thanks Bush for Taiwan Stance
(Washington Post, Dec. 22, 2003) China's president, Hu Jintao, thanked President Bush in a telephone call for opposing any "words and actions" by Taiwan to alter its status.

Opposition Pushes DPP on Nuclear Referendum
(Taiwan News, Dec. 21, 2003) Opposition lawmakers pressed the government to prepare for a vote on the half-built nuclear power project. Ruling party downplays likelihood of vote before March 20 poll.

Referendum Law: Setback for Ruling Party
(AP, Dec. 20, 2003) Taiwanese lawmakers rejected a government move to repeal several provisions of a historic new law that legalises islandwide referendums.

Chen Accuses Bush of Double-Standards
(Taipei Times, Dec. 15, 2003) "The US waged a war in Iraq in order to give the Iraqi people democracy. Why can't the Taiwanese people vote to ask China to dismantle its missiles?" Chen asked at a campaign rally. "Why does the US restrict our rights to pursue democracy?" he said.

Wen: Chen a Risk to Taiwan Peace
(CNN.com, Dec. 12, 2003) Wen Jiabao has accused Taiwan's president of using democracy to disguise a push for independence, which threatens to undermine the peaceful status quo between Taipei and Beijing.

China Lauds Bush for Comments On Taiwan
(WP, Dec. 12, 2003) China issued a rare thank you to the United States on Thursday when it applauded President Bush's strongest statement yet opposing any moves by Taiwan toward independence.

Chen Still Defiant After Bush Rebuke
(Taipei Times, Dec. 11, 2003) A defiant President Chen Shui-bian reaffirmed his resolution to carry out a "defensive referendum" on the day of the presidential election -- March 20, next year.

Taiwan Moves to Reassure U.S.
(AP, Dec. 11, 2003) Taiwan’s leader assured Washington he has no plans to provoke China by seeking a permanent split with the communist giant.

President Warns Taiwan On Independence Efforts
(WP, Dec. 10, 2003) Bush raised no objection when Wen said Bush had expressed his "opposition to Taiwan independence," but declared that "the comments and actions made by the leader of Taiwan indicate that he may be willing to make decisions unilaterally to change the status quo, which we oppose."

Taiwan Says Vote Still on Despite Bush Warning
(Reuters, Dec. 10, 2003) Taiwan's president reiterated his plan to hold a referendum alongside elections next March, but said neither independence nor the status quo with China would be at issue.

Taiwan Defends Plans for Referendum
(Financial Times, Dec. 10, 2003) Taiwan has defended its controversial referendum plans against strong criticism from US president George W. Bush and called on the US to recognise China as the one threatening peace and stability in the Taiwan strait.

U.S. Asks Taiwan to Avoid a Vote Provoking China
(New York Times, Dec. 9, 2003) The Bush administration issued an unusually strong warning to Taiwan not to hold a referendum that could fuel the island's independence movement. But Taiwan rejected the move hours later.

Cabinet to Reject 12 Provisions in Referendum Law
(Taiwan News, Dec. 9, 2003) The Cabinet resolved to veto 12 articles of the Referendum Bill by the Legislative Yuan, saying that the existing bill was difficult to implement and infringed on executive powers.

China's Wen Warns Taiwan Not to Misuse Democracy
(Reuters, Dec. 8, 2003) China's Premier Wen Jiabao, at the start of a four-day visit to the United States, said Beijing would never allow rival Taiwan to use aspirations for democracy as a cover for separatism.

Chen to Hold Referendum on China's Missiles
(AFP, Dec. 7, 2003) Taiwan will hold a referendum next March to demand that China withdraw ballistic missiles targeting the island and promise not to use force against it, President Chen Shui-bian said.

Taiwan's Chen Says Referendum to Protect Status Quo
(Reuters, Dec. 5, 2003) Taiwan President Chen Shui-bian, under pressure from Washington to ease rising tensions with Beijing, promised U.S. officials that he would not hold a referendum on independence from China.

Opposition Alliance to Demand Missile Withdrawal
(China Post, Dec. 5, 2003) The opposition alliance is proposing a Legislative Yuan resolution demanding the People's Republic of China to withdraw 496 missiles targeted at Taiwan.

China's Military Warns Taiwan
(WP, Dec. 4, 2003) China's military warned Taiwan that any decision to attack the island of 23 million would not be affected by concerns about China's economic development or that it might prompt a boycott of the 2008 Olympics.

Taiwan Not to Hold Referendum on Sovereignty Change
(Central News Agency, Dec. 4, 2003) President Chen Shui-bian's administration will not hold any referendum that would involve a change to Taiwan's sovereign status, a Presidential Office spokesman said.

Beijing Warns That Taiwan Referendum Could Lead to War
(NYT, Dec. 3, 2003) Chinese military officers said that Taiwan's leadership had pushed the island toward the "abyss of war" with its independence drive.

US Official 'Urging Referendum Caution on Taiwan'
(Financial Times, Dec. 3, 2003) The US has sent a senior official on a quiet mission to Taiwan to urge President Chen Shui-bian not to take any action through a referendum that could provoke China.

Chen Mulls National Security Poll
(Taiwan News, Dec. 3, 2003) President Chen Shui-bian may call "national security" referendums on topics that may include a vote on China's proposed "one country, two systems" unification formula or a demand for China to remove missiles deployed against Taiwan.

U.S. Urges Taiwan Leader to Drop Referendum Plan
(Reuters, Dec. 2, 2003) The United States urged Taiwan President Chen Shui-bian to stick to a previous pledge not to change the status of the island and to drop moves to hold a referendum on its sovereignty.

Chen: China Threat Justifies Referendum
(AP, Dec. 1, 2003) President Chen Shui-bian cited the hundreds of missiles China has aimed at this island as justification for a possible independence referendum.

Chen Touts March 'Defensive' Vote
(Taipei Times, Nov 30, 2003) The president said that even though the DPP's legislation was watered down by the pan-blues, he was still entitled to hold a 'defensive referendum.'

Taiwan's Chen Promises to Hold "Security" Referendum on Election Day (AFP, Nov. 29, 2003) Taiwan President Chen Shui-bian was referring to a clause in the law on the so-called "defensive referendum", which empowers the president to put to a popular vote "issues of national security concern" in the case of foreign threats.

Taiwan Vote Met With Caution
(WP, Nov. 29, 2003) China said that it was "gravely concerned" about legislation passed by Taiwan's parliament allowing referendums and that it was watching closely for any sign the measure might lead to a vote on independence.

China Holds Off On "Strong Response" to Taiwan Bill
(Reuters, Nov. 28, 2003) China held off on its threatened "strong response" to arch rival Taiwan after the island's parliament passed a watered-down referendum bill that fell short of allowing a vote on independence.

Taiwan Acts to Ease Tensions With China
(Washington Post, Nov. 28, 2003) Taiwan's legislature stepped back from a confrontation with China, approving a carefully worded referendum bill that would make it difficult, but not impossible, to call a vote on the island's independence.

Taiwan Puts Limits in Referendum Bill
(New York Times, Nov. 27, 2003) Taiwan's legislature took a half-step back from an immediate confrontation with China, passing a bill that would allow national referendums on constitutional and sovereignty issues only under very narrow circumstances.

China Warns Taiwan Again On Issue of Independence
(WP, Nov. 27, 2003) China warned Taiwan that it would deliver a "strong reaction" if the island passed a law allowing its citizens to vote on proposals that could lead to independence.

China Warns Taiwan Again, But Backs Off War Talk
(Reuters, Nov. 26, 2003) China warned Taiwan it would respond strongly if the island moved closer to a popular vote on independence.

'Pan-Blue' Aims for Bolder Constitutional Reforms
(China Post, Nov. 24, 2003) The opposition "pan-blue" alliance is taking bolder action to "overhaul" the Constitution by adopting a three-branch governmental system, making the president the de facto administrative chief.

Taiwan to China: Stop Interfering
(CNN.com, Nov. 20, 2003) Taiwan has hit back at threats by China to use force against its pro-independence moves, telling Beijing to "mind its own business".

China Threatens Taiwan Anew With Force
(AP, Nov. 19, 2003) Raising the stakes in an already tense situation, China threatened in remarks published Wednesday that ``the use of force may become unavoidable'' if Taiwan pursues independence.

Chen Shui-bian Warned Not to Fuel Separatism
(People’s Daily, Nov. 18, 2003) The Chinese government strongly warned that Chen's risky activities are gradually dragging 23 million Taiwan compatriots into a dangerous abyss.

Taiwan's Opposition Embraces New Constitution Plan
(Reuters, Nov. 17, 2003) The leader of Taiwan's main opposition party has embraced President Chen Shui-bian's call for a controversial new constitution but with a more aggressive timetable.

Lien Trumpets KMT Constitutional Plan
(Taipei Times, Nov. 16, 2003) KMT Chairman Lien Chan mapped out a three-step plan toward constitutional reform, claiming it was more radical than proposals set down by the Democratic Progress Party.

Beijing Warns Taiwan Against Independence Bid
(Straits Times, Nov. 13, 2003) China condemned Taiwanese President Chen Shui-bian and warned the island that any separatist activity would only lead to 'grave disaster'.

Pan-Blue Turns Around on Referendum Measure
(Taiwan News, Nov. 13, 2003) In a dramatic turnabout, pan-blue opposition lawmakers said they would no longer insist on a referendum measure with restrictions on the issues to be voted on.

Chen Drafts Timetable on Constitution
(Taipei Times, Nov. 12, 2003) The president said the only way to fix the problems with the old constitution was to write a new one and put it to the public in a referendum.

Chen Wants New Taiwan Constitution by 2008
(Straits Times, Nov. 12, 2003) President Chen made it clear he was seeking a brand new Constitution for Taiwan, not just revisions to the present one. He also spelt out the time-line for the new charter - a referendum on it on Dec 10, World Human Rights Day, in 2006 and enactment on May 20, 2008.

Taiwan Leader Pushes Constitution in NYC
(AP, Nov. 2, 2003) Taiwan's leader took his campaign for a new constitution to New York. President Chen Shui-bian described his campaign for a new constitution as an effort to increase government efficiency.

100,000 March in Taiwan for Chen's Referendum Call
(Reuters, Oct. 26, 2003) Over 100,000 marched in Taiwan on Saturday to demand the right to hold referendums. The rally in the southern city of Kaohsiung was a strong show of support for President Chen Shui-bian.

Chen Vows to Maintain Equilibrium
(Taipei Times, Oct. 21, 2003) Chen said that his recent campaign promises -- legislating a referendum law and writing a new constitution -- "should not be narrowed to become a conflict between independence and reunification, and they do not contradict 'five noes.'

DPP Lawmakers Feel Excluded from Chen's Constitution Drive
(Taiwan News, Oct. 16, 2003) DPP lawmakers voiced their dissatisfaction with President Chen Shui-bian for bypassing the party's 80-odd legislators in his attempt to revamp the nation's political system.

Pushing Referendums 'Immoral', Says China
(Taiwan News, Oct. 9, 2003) A fresh cross-strait war of words intensified yesterday when China criticized President Chen Shui-bian as "immoral" for promoting referendums and amending the Constitution.

US Envoy to Visit Taipei as Concerns Mount over Talk of New Charter (AFP, Oct. 9, 2003) Top US envoy to Taiwan Therese Shaheen is to arrive here next week amid concern over controversial statements by President Chen Shui-bian about a new Constitution.

Lee, Chen Make Firm Commitment to Constitution
(TT, Oct. 5, 2003) President Chen Shui-bian and former President Lee Teng-hui yesterday joined together pray for turning the nation into a "normal and complete" state.

Taiwan Reassures US Over Plan for New Constitution
(Taipei Times, Oct. 03, 2003) Taiwanese officials in Taipei and Washington appear to have allayed fears among US officials over President Chen Shui-bian's weekend announcement that he would plan to write a new constitution for Taiwan in 2006.

New Constitution Crucial for Democracy, Chen Says
(Taiwan News, Oct. 1, 2003) Taiwan must comprehensively re-engineer its Constitutional framework through a democratic and participatory process for the sake of its stable and long-term development and progress, declared President Chen Shui-bian.

Taiwan President Eyes Referendum on Constitution
(Reuters, Sep. 30, 2003) Taiwan should prepare a new constitution to be put to a public vote in 2006. ''The final version of the new constitution must be voted on directly by all people in a referendum.''

Chinese Premier Warns Taiwan Against Seeking Independence
(AFP, Sep. 30, 2003) Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao used a National Day address yesterday to warn Taiwan against seeking independence from the mainland, while saying peaceful reunification remained his government's preferred solution.

America Doesn't Embrace Taiwanese President's Call for a New Constitution (AP, Sep. 30, 2003) The top American envoy to Taiwan declined to endorse the Taiwanese leader's call for a new constitution - a change many fear will enflame relations with rival China.

U.S. Reminds Taiwan Leader of Status Quo Pledge
(Reuters, Sep. 29, 2003) The United States reminded President Chen Shui-bian of Taiwan of his pledges not to change the status quo of the island, after Chen said he would push for constitutional changes in 2006.

Taiwan President Calls for New Constitution
(Financial Times, Sep. 29, 2003) Chen Shui-bian, Taiwan's president, has provoked a fierce debate with his call to give the island a new constitution by 2006. The opposition accused him of drawing up a timeframe for declaring independence.

Chen Hints Referendum Will Be Held with Election
(Taiwan News, Sep. 28, 2003) President Chen Shui-bian indicated that his administration will hold proposed advisory citizen referendums at the same time as the March presidential poll.

President Defends Nation's Right to Hold Referendums
(Taipei Times, Aug. 15, 2003) Chen Shui-bian says the US and China have no reason to worry about referendums in Taiwan since they will not be dealing with sovereignty.

China Warns Taiwan Against Referendum Plan
(AFP, July 27, 2003) China has warned Taiwan again through the US not to hold a referendum to seek independence, saying it would trigger a crisis in cross-Strait ties.

Referendums Are Inevitable, Chen Said
(Taiwan News, July 26, 2003) President Chen Shui-bian declared that the holding of referendums on the fate of the controversial fourth nuclear power plant and other important public policy issues before the March 20 election is "inevitable."

Cabinet Forms Task Force to Prepare for Referendums
(CNA, July 22, 2003) If the legislature fails to pass a referendum law, then a special team will draft a package of rules governing how the public votes are held.

Cabinet Announces Enforcement Rules for Referendums
(China Post, July 18, 2003) Premier Yu Shyi-kun approved enforcement measures for a referendum to allow citizens to express their views on major public issues.

DPP Wants Referendum on Assembly
(Taipei Times, July 17, 2003) A referendum on abolishing the National Assembly should be included on a list of referendums the government is considering holding on the same day as next year's presidential election, DPP lawmakers said.

Chen Determined to Call Popular Vote by Next Presidential Poll
(Taiwan News, July 16, 2003) President Chen Shui-bian said the government will go ahead and call a direct vote on major policy disputes by the next presidential election, with or without a referendum law.

Taiwan Fails to Pass Referendum Bill
(Reuters, July 11, 2003) Taiwan's parliament failed to approve a controversial new law which would have angered China by allowing the island to hold referendums.

Taipei's Referendum Bill 'Unlikely to Pass'
(AP, July 8, 2003) The Speaker of Taiwan's legislature said that lawmakers probably would not pass a hotly debated proposal that would allow the island to hold its first referendums.

KMT to Seek Referendum on Direct Cross-Strait Travel
(AP, July 7, 2003) The opposition Kuomintang plans to advocate a referendum on direct travel across the Taiwan Strait after a referendum bill is passed in the upcoming special legislative session.

HK Shows Way to Referendum: Premier
(TT, July 3, 2003) The protest in Hong Kong against the special administration's planned anti-subversion law highlighted that the "one country, two systems" policy is unfeasible and that it is necessary and urgent for Taiwan to enact a referendum law, Premier Yu Shyi-kun said.

Taiwan Already Independent, Cabinet Says
(Taipei Times, July 1, 2003) "If we have to hold a referendum on the nation's sovereignty, it'll only be on whether Taiwan wants to unite with China, not whether Taiwan wants to declare independence, because we're already an independent sovereignty."

Opposition Opposes Political Manipulations
(CNA, June 30, 2003) Enactment of a referendum law that allows the public to decide on public policies directly will inspire the interest of the people, but any political manipulation of this delicate matter could backfire.

Referendum to Skirt Sovereignty: DPP
(Taipei Times, June 29, 2003) In a four-point statement, the party said constitutional changes and national sovereignty should not be dealt with when the country holds referendums.

Opposition Parties Push for Introduction of Referendums
(China Post, June 29, 2003) Giving up their resistance to referendums, the major opposition parties are now pressing the government to hold public votes as soon as possible to resolve such long-standing controversies as the nuclear power policy and the island's independence.

U.S. Supports Taiwan But Not Its Sovereignty
(CNA, June 28, 2003) The United States fully maintains its obligations under the Taiwan Relations Act, but the U.S. government does not support Taiwan independence, several U.S. officials reiterated.

Taiwan T