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  ‘One China,’ ‘Status Quo,’ and ‘Taiwan Independence

 2007

“One China” White Paper

"One Country on Each Side" Statement

Anti-Secession Law

National Unification Council

 ~ 2000 ; 2001-2003 ; 2004-2005 ; 2006

 [ News ] [ Papers ]

Gates Reassures Hu on Taiwan
(AFP, Nov. 7, 2007) US Defence Secretary Robert Gates on Tuesday assured China's President Hu Jintao that the US government is "categorically" opposed to any moves by Taiwan towards independence. "I restated our position that we're categorically opposed to any efforts by anyone to unilaterally change the status quo," "I basically reiterated that the US government has been quite clear in its messages to Taiwan not to change the status quo," he said.

Washington Clarifies Pentagon Statements
(China Post, Nov. 7, 2007) The United States clarified yesterday a highly sensitive statement that was posted this past weekend on the Pentagon's Web site. Washington's stance regarding cross-strait relations has not changed, an official from the Ministry of Defense said.

Pentagon Urged to Clarify 'Referendum' Remarks
(Taiwan News, Nov. 6, 2007) Taiwan's representative office in Washington has been asked to approach the U.S. Department of Defense for clarification of a statement released by the Pentagon. In the press release, it described Taiwan's referendum in March 2008 as an "independent referendum," and stated that U.S. President George W. Bush "has said the United States is against independence for the island nation."

China Will Take 'Measures' against Taiwan Independence
(
Agence France Presse, Nov. 1, 2007) China warned long-time rival Taiwan against any push for formal independence, saying it would take "necessary measures" if such efforts continued. "(We) will definitely not swallow the bitter fruit of 'Taiwan independence'," said Yang Yi, spokesman of the Taiwan Affairs Office.

Hu's Call for Taiwan Peace Deal a Good Step: US
(AFP, Oct. 15, 2007) The United States welcomed Chinese President Hu Jintao's call for a peace agreement with long-time rival Taiwan as "a step in the right direction."

Taiwan Urges China to Drop Preconditions for Talks on Peace Accord
(AP, Oct. 15, 2007) Taiwan urged Chinese leaders to dismantle hundreds of missiles and recognize the self-ruled island's separate identity before the two rivals negotiate an end to the nearly six decades of hostility between them.

China's President Offers Taiwan Talks for Peace
(Reuters, Oct. 15, 2007) Chinese President Hu Jintao offered to enter into negotiations with Taiwan to reach a peace agreement in an overture to the self-ruled island which China claims as its own.

China Condemns Taiwan Resolution Asserting Separate Identity from Mainland (AP Press, Oct. 2, 2007) China has condemned a resolution passed by Taiwan's ruling party which asserts the island's separate identity and calls for a referendum on its sovereignty. The comments were posted on the Chinese government Web site and printed in many state-run newspapers on Tuesday, highlighting the sensitivity of the issue.

Ruling DPP Rejects Radical Name Change for Taiwan
(Straits Times, Oct. 1, 2007) Tawian's ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) approved a resolution to assert the island's status as a 'normal country' but rejected a more radical proposal to change its official title.

China's Premier Calls for Opposing Taiwan Independence in Annual National Day Speech (AP, Oct. 1, 2007) Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao called on Taiwan to resist moving toward formal independence from the mainland, speaking Sunday in an annual National Day address traditionally used to appeal for unity between the rivals.

DPP Seeks to Amend 'Normal Country' Draft
(China Post, Sep. 18, 2007) Ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Chairman Yu Shyi-kun said Monday that he will put forward a motion in favor of including an article on rectifying the nation's official title to Taiwan in the DPP's newly drafted "normal country" resolution.

Hu Reiterates Stands Against Taiwan Independence
(Kyodo, Sep. 5, 2007) "Recently, Taiwan authorities stubbornly persist in secession activities, striving toward the so-called referendum on accessing to the United Nations under the title of Taiwan," Hu said. "We work hard on pursuing a peaceful unification, but we will definitely not allow anyone, in any form, to split up Taiwan from China."

DPP 'Normal Country' Draft Unveiled
(Taipei Times, Aug. 2, 2007) The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) unveiled its draft "normal country resolution", in which it highlights the need for the nation to change its name to "Taiwan" to differentiate it from China.
Although it does not represent a finalized version, the draft specifically stipulates that "Taiwan and China are not under the jurisdiction of each other."

Hsieh Pledges New Name for Taiwan in Five Years
(Taiwan News, Aug. 2, 2007) The presidential candidate of the ruling Democratic Progressive Party gave a more detailed account of his push for a new constitution and a new title for Taiwan, but he said what he does will not change Taiwan's status quo.

China Determined to Stop Taiwan Independence: Cao
(Reuters, Aug. 1, 2007) China has the ability and the will to stop self-governing Taiwan from declaring independence and is prepared to do so, the country's defense minister was quoted as saying.

Taiwan Should Not Be Closed to China Long-Term, Ma Says
(CNA, July 23, 2007) Kuomintang (KMT) presidential candidate Ma Ying-jeou said that the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) administration should not "close" Taiwan to interacting with China in the long term.

Chen Applies for Seat in U.N. under 'Taiwan'
(Taiwan News, July 21, 2007) President Chen Shui-bian has officially submitted an application for Taiwan to join the United Nations as a full member to U.N Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon. "I have the honor, on behalf of Taiwan's 23 million people and in my capacity as president, to request the admission of Taiwan as a member of the United Nations."

US Neocons 'Lobbied' for Independence
(Taipei Times, June 4, 2007) Neo-conservatives in the Bush administration -- led by former defense secretary Donald Rumsfeld -- frequently dispatched representatives to Taiwan to encourage President Chen Shui-bian's administration to move toward a declaration of independence, the latest US edition of Esquire magazine quoted a former official at the US State Department as saying.

KMT to Revise Charter to Focus on Taiwan
(China Post, May 26, 2007) The main opposition Kuomintang confirmed that it is planning to revise its charter to give more emphasis to "Taiwan values," but it denied that it is getting rid of its goal of unification with the mainland.

Chen Announces Plan to Join U.N. under Name of 'Taiwan'
(CNA, May 17, 2007) President Chen Shui-bian announced that Taiwan will for the first time apply to join the United Nations as a full member in September under the name of "Taiwan."

Hsieh Slammed for 'One-China' Remark
(Taiwan News, Apr. 21, 2007) Former Premier Frank Hsieh said that he came up with the term "a constitutional one China" to describe Taiwan's status quo, which he sees as a problem the government should work to improve as part of the campaign to change the nation's official name to "Taiwan."

Rice Warns Taiwan: No Pro-Independence Bid
(Reuters, Apr. 13, 2007) US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice has cautioned Taiwan not to take advantage of China's hosting of the Olympic Games next summer to move towards formal independence.

China Opposed to Taiwan Independence
(AP, Mar. 16, 2007) China said again it is strongly opposed to any moves by Taiwan to declare independence, the latest in series of warnings issued during the annual session of the country's legislature.

US Assails Taiwan President's Independence Remarks
(AFP, Mar. 6, 2007) Washington called Taiwanese President Chen Shui-bian's pledge to push for independence "unhelpful" and reiterated its stance against independence for the island Beijing regards as a renegade province.

Su and Hsieh Noncommittal on Chen's Change in Policy
(China Post, Mar. 6, 2007) Two Democratic Progressive Party front runners in the 2008 race were uncommitted yesterday to the new pro-independence policy line President Chen Shui-bian announced.

China Slams Taiwan Independence Talk
(Reuters, Mar. 6, 2007) China denounced Taiwan's latest talk of independence as "deliberate provocation" and "a dangerous step" that does not take into account consequences for territory Beijing claims as its own.

China General Warns of Response to Taiwan
(AP, Mar. 6, 2007) China's top general said the nation's military would block any attempt by Taiwan to formalize its independence, restating long-standing policy.

Taiwan Leader Talks Pro-Independence
(AP, Mar. 4, 2005) President Chen Shui-bian made unusually strong pro-independence remarks in a message apparently aimed at provoking rival China and shoring up his base.

Beijing Says Opposed to Taiwan Dropping China from Names
(AP, Feb. 15, 2007) Beijing said it was opposed to the renaming of Taiwanese companies to drop "China" as pushed by Taiwanese President Chen Shui-bian as a way to distinguish the island as a separate country.

Taiwan Drops 'China' from State Firms’ Names
(Straits Times, Feb. 13, 2007) President Chen Shui-bian renamed two state-run enterprises - replacing 'China' with 'Taiwan' in their titles - yesterday, saying the change was a step towards making Taiwan a 'normal country', separate from China.

Lee Says Name Changes Threaten Peace
(Taipei Times, Feb. 12, 2007) Former president Lee Teng-hui has criticized the government's controversial decision to drop "China" from the names of state enterprises, warning the move could endanger peace.

Taiwan Sticks to State Firm Name Changes Despite US Concerns
(AFP, Feb. 11, 2007) Taiwan has vowed to uphold decisions to drop "China" from the names of state enterprises in favor of "Taiwan" in an assertion of local identity despite criticism from the United States.

US Criticizes Change in Names of Taiwan's State Companies
(AFP, Feb. 10, 2007) "We do not support administrative steps by the Taiwan authorities that would appear to change Taiwan's status unilaterally or move toward independence," the State Department said in a statement. "The United States does not, for instance, support changes in terminology for entities administered by the Taiwan authorities," it said.

State-Run Firms Begin Name Change
(Taipei Times, Feb. 10, 2007) Three of the nation's largest state-run firms began the process of including Taiwan in their titles, sparking immediate protests from opposition parties.

Taiwan President Wants Island's Name to Replace 'China' on Stamps
(AP, Feb. 8, 2007) President Chen Shui-bian said the name 'Taiwan' would soon replace 'China' on the island's stamps, in a move likely to anger Beijing.

Taipei to Drop 'China' from Names of Firms
(Reuters, Feb. 2, 2007) Taiwan's ruling party has passed a resolution calling for the elimination of the word 'China' from the names of state-run companies that were founded in the days when the island's government claimed sovereignty over its giant neighbor.

Godfather of Taiwan Independence Movement Warms Up to China
(DPA, Jan. 31, 2007) Former president Lee Teng-hui, the so-called godfather of Taiwan independence movement, said he no longer hates China and even wants to visit China. 'If I can make the trip, I would like to visit all the places which were visited by Confucius,' Lee said.

Taiwan's New History Textbooks Draw Flak
(Straits Times, Jan. 30, 2007) Taiwan's new high school history textbooks have sparked controversy by drawing a clear distinction between the history of China and Taiwan.

Taiwan Revises Textbooks to Show Independence from China
(Deutsche Presse-Agentur, Jan. 29, 2007) Taiwan has revised its high-school history textbooks to show that Taiwan is an independent country and not part of China. The China Times said that on the education ministry's order, the title of the national history textbook for high-school has been changed from "National History" to "China History"
.

 

The U.S. “One China” Policy: Time for a Change? By Alan D. Romberg (Henry L. Stimson Center, Oct. 2007) No, it is not time for a change in the U.S. “one China” policy. It does need to be better understood—including not just by interested publics, but by those charged with carrying it out, as well as by political leaders and policy-makers in Taiwan and the Mainland. And it does need to be implemented in ways that are respectful of the fundamental interests on both sides.

China Offers Taiwan Peace Ahead of Island's Election
(Bloomberg, Oct. 15, 2007) Hu's offer comes ahead of a Taiwanese presidential election in March. Both candidates to succeed President Chen Shui-bian, who has been branded a ``splitist'' by China, have taken a softer line on independence.

Taiwan's Ruling Party Passes Sovereignty Resolution
(AFP
, Oct. 1, 2007) Taiwan's ruling party approved a resolution underscoring the island's sovereignty and calling for steps to turn it into a "normal country." The resolution was the more moderate of two versions put to a congress of the independence-leaning Democratic Progressive Party (DPP). However, the resolution is regarded as largely aspirational and is not expected to have an immediate impact on government policy.

Taiwan Eyes Editing China from Textbooks
(Associated Press, July 23, 2007) Taiwan
plans to revise school textbooks to drop references that recognize Chinese historical figures, places and artifacts as "national". The announcement is the latest in a series of moves by the island in the past few months to assert its sovereignty as President Chen Shui-bian's final term in office winds down.

Taiwan Looks Askance at Hong Kong's Handover Formula
(Reuters, June 25, 2007) A decade after Britain handed Hong Kong back to Beijing, most people in Taiwan are unimpressed. Scholars and island officials say that democratically self-ruled Taiwan would suffer more politically than it would gain economically if it was reunified with Communist-ruled China under Deng's formula.

One-China Policy Gains Latin American Ground By Tao Wenzhao
(China Daily, June 19, 2007) It is no accident that Costa Rica broke off relations with Taiwan. The decision demonstrates that the PRC is gaining increasing international influence and that the "Taiwan independence" secessionist line adopted by the Taiwan authorities runs counter to the will of people.

It's Time for the US to Define the 'Status Quo' Liberty Times Editorial
(Taipei Times, Apr 30, 2007) The status quo of Taiwan should not only be defined to avoid military conflict in the Taiwan Strait, but also to realize the spirit of the UN Charter and the International Convention on Human Rights which state that all peoples have the right to self-determination.

We Must Not Unify with China: DPP Candidates
(China Post, Apr. 15, 2007) Vice President Annette Lu, Premier Su Tseng-chang, former Premier Frank Hsieh, and DPP Chairman Yu Shyi-kun all embraced the party line that Taiwan is already an independent sovereign country which must not be unified with China.

Chen Says Taiwan 'Must Be Independent'
(Strait Times, Mar. 6, 2007) Taiwan 'must be independent', President Chen Shui-bian said in his most provocative remark yet on the sensitive issue of sovereignty for the island, which China sees as its territory.

Teaching Taiwan By Abigail Lavin
(Daily Standard, Feb. 16, 2007) Revisions in Taiwanese textbooks cause a stir. But even analysts who support independence for Taiwan admit that the DPP's decision was fueled less by a passion for the truth than by political considerations.

Taiwan Name-Change Campaign Annoys China
(LA Times, Feb. 14, 2007) What's in a name? Quite a bit if you're talking about China-Taiwan relations. China blasted Taiwan's president for a recent name-change campaign that deletes references to "China" and "Taiwan province" at state-run organizations in favor of "Taiwan."

Taiwan Normal Country in 10 Years, DPP Says
(Central News Agency, Feb. 13, 2007) Taiwan could become a normal country in 10 years if backed by a tailor-made constitution and a Legislative Yuan dominated by the ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), DPP Chairman Yu Shyi-kun said.

DPP Brushes Aside U.S. Objections
(China Post, Feb. 12, 2007) Chairman Yu Shyi-kun of the ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) said the United States has no right to meddle in Taiwan's internal matters like the ongoing name-change campaign for state-run companies.

Lee Says Independence Is 'False Issue'
(China Post, Feb. 1, 2007) Former President Lee Teng-hui, who China has said belongs to the "dustbin of history" for seeking Taiwan's independence, is now distancing himself from what he now terms as a "false issue," according to a local magazine.

New Textbooks Put Space Between Taiwan and China
(Reuters, Jan. 30, 2007) New high school textbooks that drop phrases linking China and Taiwan as one country have reached Taiwan's classrooms, the publisher said. In one change, Sun Yat-sen, father of the revolution that toppled China's last emperor in 1911, is no longer referred to as "father of the nation."