|
China’s Rise:
China’s Economic and Social Developments
2006
~ 2004 ; 2005
[News] [Papers]

China to Boost Energy Profile with
US-Asia Meet
(Reuters, Dec. 8, 2006) China
next week hosts a wide-ranging summit of US and Asian ministers that will
boost the energy profile of the world's No. 2 oil consumer.
China Overtakes Japan as No.
2 in R&D Spending
(Bloomberg, Dec. 5, 2006) China
has overtaken Japan to
become the second-biggest spender on research and development after the United States,
the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) has
reported.
China to Allow More Freedom
For Journalists From Abroad
(Washington Post, Dec. 2, 2006) China
has decided to substantially liberalize restrictions on coverage by foreign
journalists ahead of the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing, the government announced.
China's Economy
May Expand as Fast as 10.7% in 2006
(Bloomberg, Nov. 26, 2006) China's economy, the world's fourth- largest, may
expand as much as 10.7 percent in 2006, said Yao Jingyuan, chief economist at the National Bureau of
Statistics.
Aids Cases in China Up by 30
per cent This Year
(Straits Times, Nov. 23, 2006) The number of reported HIV/Aids cases in China
has jumped 30 per cent this year over the last, health officials said
yesterday, fanning concerns over China's growing epidemic.
China Outlines Economic
Controls
(BBC, Oct. 31, 2006) China's central bank has said it will press ahead with
change to its foreign exchange rate regime, and "let the market play its
role" in setting rates.
China Probe: Senior
Officials Held
(AP,
Oct. 24, 2006) Two senior officials in charge of managing Shanghai's government-owned assets are
under investigation, the government said, in a corruption scandal that has
already brought down the city's top leader and appears to be spreading.
China's Growth
Rate Slows to 10.4% in Quarter
(Reuters, Oct. 20, 2006) China's annual growth rate slowed a little in the
third quarter to 10.4%, but the world's fourth-largest economy is still
firmly on course to log a fourth consecutive year of double-digit expansion.
China to Pay Farmers More
for Having Fewer Children
(AFP, Oct. 16, 2006) China will next year introduce
new financial incentives to encourage its 750 million rural residents to have
fewer children. Parents in the countryside aged over 60 will each year
receive 600 yuan if they have only one child, or
two girls.
China Arrests Dissident
Lawyer
(Reuters, Oct. 13, 2006) China has arrested
outspoken human rights lawyer Gao Zhisheng on charges of inciting subversion, his lawyer
said on Thursday, extending a government campaign to curb activists
challenging its authority.
China's Party Leadership
Declares New Priority: 'Harmonious Society' (Washington Post, Oct. 12, 2006) China's Communist Party formally
endorsed a political doctrine laid out by President Hu
Jintao that calls for the creation of a
"harmonious society," a move that further signaled a shift in the
party's focus from promoting all-out economic growth to solving worsening
social tensions.
China Tightens Controls on
Foreign News
(AP, Sep. 11, 2006) China
tightened its control over the distribution of news by foreign agencies,
further restricting international access to the already tightly regulated
Chinese media market.
You Can't Rush Democracy,
Says Chinese PM
(Times, Sep. 5, 2006) In self-assured mood before setting off for a visit to
Europe, Wen Jiabao, the
Chinese Prime Minister, voiced his confidence today in the strength of his
booming economy but ruled out any swift advance towards greater democracy.
China Raises 2005 Economic
Growth Figure to 10.2%
(AP, Aug. 30, 2006) China's booming economy grew even faster last year than
originally thought, the government said, as authorities announced another new
measure meant to rein in the growth they fear could create problems.
China Says Trade Surplus Hit
Record
(New York Times, Aug. 10, 2006) China announced another record trade surplus,
even as tensions between China and many of its trading partners have cooled
somewhat. Chinese exports exceeded imports by $14.61 billion in July.
China's Local Governments Not Listening to Economy
Warnings
(AFP, Aug. 1, 2004) After a week of high-level
warnings that the Chinese economy needs to be reined in, the nation's leaders
still face the daunting task of getting local officials to listen.
Missing: 30b in
Public Money in First Half of Year
(AFP, July 31, 2004) China's
auditors say more than 30 billion yuan in public
funds had been misappropriated or embezzled in the first half of this year,
state media reported.
China Postpones Trial of
Family Rights Activist
(WP,
July 21, 2006) The trial of a blind rural lawyer, charged in what rights
activists say is a politically motivated case, was postponed, and a group of
his supporters was assaulted by unknown assailants outside the courthouse.
China Prepares for
Establishment of Petroleum Reserve Center (People’s
Daily, July 21, 2006) When the national petroleum reserve center is up and
running, it will take over the established national strategic oil reserve
bases and manage oil assets worth tens of billions of U.S. dollars.
China’s Economy Speeds up in
Second Quarter
(AFP,
July 14, 2006) China's
economy picked up even more speed in the second quarter, reaching a dizzying
10.9% growth rate likely to trigger tighter controls to slow things down,
state media said yesterday.
China Jails Reporter over
Essays on Graft
(Associated
Press, July 13, 2006) A Chinese reporter who posted essays on foreign Web
sites criticizing the ruling Communist Party was sentenced Thursday to two
years in prison on subversion charges, his lawyer said.
China Posts a Surplus Sure
to Stir U.S. Alarm By David Barboza
(New York Times, July 11, 2006) China
reported a record trade surplus with the rest of the world on Monday, the largest
monthly trade imbalance any country has ever recorded and one that is likely
to heighten trade tensions, particularly with the United
States and Europe.
Draft Law on Reporting
Applies to All Media
(Reuters, July 5, 2006) A Chinese draft law that threatens to fine news media
for reporting on 'sudden incidents' without permission applies to both
foreign and domestic news organizations.
Hu Urges 'Deeper Democratic Reforms'
(Reuters, July 4, 2006) 'Democratic governance means adhering to rule for the
people and relying on the people to govern,' he said, adding that China must
'ensure the people are their own masters through democratic institutions,
democratic forms and democratic methods'.
Mr Hu told a study
session for top officials.
China to Step up
Control of Internet and Cellphone Use
(Straits Times, July 3, 2006) The Chinese authorities have announced their
intention to step up efforts to police and control the Internet, along with
other communications technologies such as instant messaging and cellphones.
UN: China Trade
Overpowers Asian Neighbors
(AP, June 29, 2006) "China's stunning economic growth, in so many ways
an inspiration to its Asia-Pacific neighbors, is not delivering reciprocal
benefits to its regional trading partners -- and is in some cases creating
difficulties for them," said Kemal Dervis, a U.N. report released Thursday said.
China's Population to Peak at 1.5
Billion in 20 Years
(AFP, June 23, 2006) China's
population will peak at 1.5 billion in about 20 years while the sex ratio will continue to be heavily skewed
towards males.
China's First Strategic Oil
Reserve Due for Completion by August
(China
Daily, June 17, 2006) China will complete construction of its first strategic
oil reserve facility in Zhenhai, East China's Zhejiang Province, in August. Three other sites in Dalian (Liaoning), Huangdao
(Shandong) and Daishan
(Zhejiang)
are also under development.
China Posted Trade Surplus
of $13 Billion Last Month
(New York Times, June 13, 2006) China
said that its trade surplus reached a record $13 billion in May, raising the
prospect of renewed trade frictions with the United
States and Europe.
China Promotes Its Culture Overseas
to Dissolve "China Threat"
(People's Daily, May 28, 20060 China is striving to dissolve the
misconception of its development as the "China threat" in the wake
of its rapid economic growth, by making its traditional value systems known
to the world.
China Defies Rome Over
Bishop's Post
(Associated Press, May 15, 2006) China's
state-approved Catholic Church welcomed the installation of another bishop who
was not approved by the pope, exacerbating the strain in Beijing's
relations with the Vatican.
Chinese GDP Forecast Raised Again
(Straits Times, May 11, 2006) The World Bank has raised its forecast again
for China's
gross domestic product (GDP) for this year to 9.5 per cent after the world's
fourth-largest economy grew faster than expected in the first quarter.
China to Set Up Strategic
Mineral Reserves
(AP, May 10, 2006) China
plans to set up strategic reserves for key minerals such as copper, uranium
and aluminum, the government says, acting to ensure supplies amid record high
prices due to soaring demand.
China's Leader Signs Oil
Deals With Africans
(New York Times, May 1, 2006)
President Hu Jintao
returned to Beijing on Sunday after a
diplomatic tour that began awkwardly in the United
States but ended with a swing through Africa that
brought China
several trade and energy deals.
China to Ship Oil Through
Mekong Next Month
(Straits Times, Apr. 8, 2006) China
will begin shipping processed oil along the Mekong
River next month as part of an
experiment to find alternatives to the congested Strait
of Malacca.
China Hopes Buddhist Forum
Will Counter Threat Theory
(Reuters, Mar. 27, 2006) China
will use a Buddhist forum, its first international religious meeting since
the atheist Communists swept to power in 1949, to counter fears it is a
threat to the world, the top official on religion said.
China Promises More Rural Spending
(AP, Mar. 5, 2006) Premier Wen Jiabao
opened the annual session of China's
figurehead parliament with promises of new social spending to placate the
country's rural poor, and said the economy is expected to slow but should
still grow by 8 percent.
Chinese To Develop Sciences,
Technology
(Washington Post, February 10, 2006) China announced an ambitious plan to
speed development of science and technology in its industry and military,
vowing to double research investment over the next 15 years to increase
"overall national strength."
China’s Economy Grows 9.9% in
2005
(Reuters, Jan. 25, 2006) China’s gross domestic product grew 9.9 percent in
2005 and at the same annual rate in the last quarter, riding high on strength
in exports and investment, the National Bureau of Statistics said.
Leading Publication Shut
Down In China
(WP, Jan. 25, 2006) China's
ruling Communist Party on Tuesday suspended one of the premier publications
in Chinese journalism, escalating a campaign to rein in the state media.
Chinese PM Warns on Rural Unrest
(BBC, Jan. 21, 2006) Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao has said that land seizures by local authorities
are a key threat to rural stability. He said land grabs and a lack of proper
compensation for those affected was sparking "mass incidents".
Trade Surplus Tripled in
'05, China Says
(New York Times, Jan. 12, 2006) China said that its trade surplus with the
rest of the world had tripled in 2005, to a record $102 billion, a figure
that could reignite global trade frictions and step up pressure on the
government to allow its currency to appreciate further.
China's Great Innovation Push
(Straits Times, Jan. 10, 2006) China will ramp up spending on research
and development (R&D) significantly over the next 15 years in a bid to
become more competitive as well as less reliant on foreign technology.
Chinese Paper Strikes After
Editors Ousted
(Agence France Presse,
Dec. 30, 2005) One-third of the editorial staff at a popular, outspoken
Beijing newspaper have staged an unprecedented strike to protest the ousting
of its chief editor and two deputies, reporters said.
China Tries to Fix Growth Problems
(Reuters, Dec. 28, 2005) China will spend 218 billion yuan (S$45 billion) on rural education over the next five
years in a drive to improve schooling in the countryside and narrow the gap
with the booming coast.
China Plays Down Impact of GDP Revision
(Straits Times, Dec. 21, 2005) Statistics chief took pains to put the upward
revision of the Chinese economy in perspective, wary that loud headlines
around the world would torpedo Beijing's
attempt at cultivating a benign international image.

Report: China Uses Reserves
on Resources
(Associated Press, Dec. 27, 2006) China will take advantage of its
massive foreign exchange reserves to expand its stock of strategic resources
such as oil and minerals, Vice Prime Minister Zeng Peiyan said.
Chinese Success Story Chokes
on Its Own Growth By Howard W. French
(New
York Times, Dec. 19, 2006) Few cities anywhere have created wealth faster
than Shenzhen, but the costs of its phenomenal success stare out from every
corner: environmental destruction, soaring crime rates and the
disillusionment and degradation of its vast force of migrant workers.
China, Shy Giant, Shows Signs
of Shedding Its False Modesty By Joseph Kahn (New York Times, Dec. 9, 2006) China's
Communist Party has a new agenda: It is encouraging people to discuss what it
means to be a major world power, and has largely stopped denying that China
intends to become one soon.
China and the
'China Threat Theory'
(Interfax, Dec. 4, 2006) For those who believe that
there is an air of menace about China's rapid move up the ranks of the
world's most prosperous countries, the government in Beijing has provided a
solid and consistent response over the last few years.
Five Years After China Joined WTO, World Still
Reeling from Impact (Agence
France Presse, Dec. 3, 2006) As the world's most
populous nation marks the fifth anniversary of its entry into the global
trade body, it is time for both the 1.3 billion Chinese themselves and the
rest of the world to take stock of the changes.
China's Poorest Getting Poorer
(Straits Times, Dec. 2, 2006) China
has succeeded in slashing its poverty rate but its poorest are getting poorer
because there are no safety nets to catch them. The country lifted 70 million
people out of poverty from 2001 to 2004, reducing its poverty rate to 10 per
cent, from 16 per cent.
Rules for a
Harmonious Society By Lu Yiyi
(Straits Times, Nov. 30, 2006) Politics in China is evolving. To appreciate
the nature of the changes taking place, it may be necessary to look beyond
the traditional areas of politics. Take, for example, the debates that
occurred recently at a workshop in Beijing
on environmental protection.
West Must Prepare for
Chinese, Indian Dominance: Wolfensohn
(Agence France Presse,
Nov. 26, 2006) Western nations must prepare for a future dominated by China
and India, whose rapid economic rise will soon fundamentally alter the
balance of power, former World Bank chief James Wolfensohn
has warned.
Poor in China Getting Poorer,
World Bank Study Shows
(Straits Times, Nov. 23, 2006) China's poor have grown poorer at
a time when the country is growing substantially wealthier, an analysis by
World Bank economists has found. The findings challenge the basis of
government policies aimed at narrowing the country's wealth gap.
China Reins In Rural
Protests, but Not Resentment By Edward Cody
(Washington
Post, Nov. 19, 2006) Through a mix of increased surveillance, police
restraint and swift arrests of any troublemakers, security forces have kept
unrest off the busy lanes of this fishing and farming village. The formula
for stability in Dongzhou has been applied across China,
authorities said, and with apparently similar results.
A Troubled River Mirrors
China’s Path to Modernity By Jim Yardley
(New
York Times, Nov. 19, 2006) For centuries, the Yellow River symbolized the
greatness and sorrows of China’s
ancient civilization, as emperors equated controlling the river and taming
its catastrophic floods with controlling China. Now, the river is a very
different symbol — of the dire state of China’s limited resources at a
time when the country’s soaring economic growth needs more of everything.
China Shows How
it Defines Human Rights
(Straits Times, Nov. 18, 2006) China opened its first exhibition on human rights.'No sovereignty, no human rights', said a
signboard for a section of the exhibit highlighting how the country regained
its footing after fighting off 'Western imperialism, foreign invaders and
domestic counter-revolutionaries'.
Dilemma of China's Reserves By Chi Lo
(Straits
Times, Nov. 14, 2006) China's
foreign exchange reserves have now exceeded US$1 trillion. This is equivalent
to 40 per cent of the country's estimated gross domestic product (GDP) for
this year, and half of all of Asia's foreign
exchange reserves.
Confident China to Show Off New Diplomatic Clout at
APEC
(Agence France Presse,
Nov. 13, 2006) China is set to exude all the confidence of a rising great
power at this week's Asia-Pacific summit in Vietnam, wielding its clout on
issues such as North Korea's nuclear program and the price of oil.
ASEAN States Chase the
Chinese Investment Dollar By Goh Sui Noi
(Straits
Times, Nov. 2, 2006) ASEAN leaders had trade and investment on their minds
when they met Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao on the sidelines of the Asean-China
summit early this week.
The Allure of the Chinese
Model By Wei-Wei Zhang
(International Herald Tribune, Nov. 1, 2006) Many of the African leaders coming
here for the Chinese-African summit meeting are attracted not only by
opportunities for aid and trade, but also by the Chinese model of
development.
Chinese Corruption Inquiry Expands
to Beijing Party Leaders By Joseph
Kahn (International Herald Tribune, Oct. 26,
2006) A widening Chinese anti-corruption inquiry has targeted Beijing's party
leaders, in a sign that President Hu Jintao intends to continue removing officials he considers
insufficiently loyal, people told about the leadership's planning said.
China's Boom in Corruption By Jim Yardley
(New York Times, Oct. 22, 2006) The current
corruption sweep authorized by Hu in Shanghai and
other cities is widely viewed as more of a purge of allies linked to his
predecessor, President Jiang Zemin,
than an unfettered crackdown.
Dreaming of Harmony
(Economist, Oct. 18, 2006) A recent decision by the Communist Party to build
a “socialist harmonious society”, in which peasants prosper and corruption
fizzles, was met in the village with scepticism.
China Drafts Law to Boost
Unions and End Abuse By David Barboza (NYT,
Oct. 13, 2006) China
is planning to adopt a new law that seeks to crack down on sweatshops and
protect workers’ rights by giving labor unions real power for the first time
since it introduced market forces in the 1980’s.
China Makes Commitment to
Social Harmony By Joseph Kahn
(New York Times, Oct. 12, 2006) China’s Communist Party, devoted
in recent years to expanding the economy at any cost, endorsed a new doctrine
that puts more emphasis on tackling the severe side effects of unrestrained
growth.
China's Increasingly Powerful Hu Driving Home
Reform Agenda
(Agence France Presse,
Oct. 9, 2006) Four years after being named China's Communist Party boss,
President Hu Jintao is
pushing hard to implement sweeping political reforms aimed at changing the
nation's economic growth model, analysts said.
In Graft Inquiry, Chinese
See a Shake-Up Coming By Joseph
Kahn
(New York Times, Oct. 4, 2006) A sweeping anti-corruption investigation in
China is aimed at revamping the country's political leadership and bolstering
the power of the ruling Communist Party's two main leaders, party officials
and Chinese political analysts said.
In China, Churches Challenge
the Rules By Maureen Fan
(Washington
Post, Oct. 1, 2006) A new breed of churches in this region of China
has demonstrated a boldness and independence unmatched elsewhere in the country, despite strict government guidelines for places of
worship.
In China, the Pendulum
Swings the Party's Way By Philip
Bowring (International Herald Tribune, Sep. 25,
2006) It is hard for liberals and democrats to accept, but there seems to an inevitability about the reassertion in China
of the political supremacy of the Communist Party and the administrative
dominance of the central authorities.
China Competes With West in
Aid to Its Neighbors
(New York Times, Sep. 18, 2006) Flush with nearly a trillion dollars in hard
currency reserves and eager for stable friends in Southeast Asia, China is
making big loans for big projects to countries that used to be the sole
preserve of the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the United States and
Japan.
African States Borrowing
More from China
(Associated Press, Sep. 18, 2006) African countries are increasingly looking
to borrow money from China
because the flow of funds from the World Bank and other donors has been slow
and contain too many conditions, several African finance ministers said.
China's Leaders Rediscover
Confucianism By Daniel A.
Bell
(International Herald Tribune, Sep. 14, 2006) In
China, the moral vacuum is being filled by Christian sects, Falun Gong and extreme forms of nationalism. But the
government considers that such alternatives threaten the hard-won peace and
stability that underpins China's
development, so it has encouraged the revival of Confucianism.
China’s True Growth: No Myth
or Miracle By Jonathan Anderson
(Far Eastern Economic Review, September 2006) Whether
success or failure, boom or bust, China is the story. Completely sui generis in scale and scope,
different from everything that came before, the most dramatic event of the
century, China
“matters” in a way that no other emerging market has.
China Leads Vibrant Asia
Economies
(Reuters, Sep. 14, 2006) Led by China, emerging Asian economies will grow 8.3
percent in 2006, about half a percentage point more than previously thought,
the International Monetary Fund said in a report.
Critics Dispute Impact of
China's Revised Media Rules By Maureen
Fan (Washington Post, Sep. 13, 2006) Experts said
the impact of the new rules was limited in a country that already bans direct
delivery of general news to Chinese media. They said the new rules signaled
an attempt by China's
state media to grab a piece of the lucrative financial information market.
China Is Not Just Rising,
but Also Changing By Ross Terrill
(New York Times, Sep. 9, 2006) China’s advance toward global
economic pre-eminence appears irresistible. Yet the facade of China’s urban coastal economy
hides problems that, sooner or later, are sure
to put a damper on the celebration.
In China, Living With the
Unspeakable By John Pomfret
(Washington Post,
Sept. 7, 2006) Forty years ago this past August, the first killings were
carried out to launch the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution in China. No
other country seems to have been so adept at avoiding the pitfalls -- and
erasing the memory -- of its past.
China Keeps Tight Rein on
Mao Legacy
(Reuters, Sep. 7, 2006) Despite his ruthless political campaigns in which
tens of millions died, Mao, whose huge portrait continues to stare down on
Tiananmen Square, is still largely revered in China as a charismatic ruler
who stood up to foreigners and unified the country.
China Is Big Trouble for the
U.S. Balance of Trade, Right? Well, Not So Fast By Tyler Cowen (New York Times, Sep. 7, 2006) Contrary to popular opinion, China
may be good for our trade balance. American consumers seem determined to
spend money, and Chinese businessmen have made the bill cheaper.
China-Asean FTA 'on Track
for 2010 Deadline'
(Straits Times, Sep. 7, 2006) Free trade negotiations between China
and Asean are 'right on schedule' for completion by
2010, a senior Chinese official said. But both China and Asean
have already introduced two rounds of tariff reductions in January 2004 and
July last year as part of an 'early harvest' programme
to reap the benefits of the FTA ahead of its completion.
China's
Top 500 Companies Report Revenues Worth 78% of GDP
(AP, Sep. 4, 2006) China's
Top 500 Enterprises in 2006 last year posted total operating revenue of RMB
14.14 trillion, a total equivalent to about 77.6% of the country's total GDP
in the year 2005.
Why India Will Overtake
China By Cait
Murphy
(Fortune, Aug. 31, 2006) At some point, a market economy requires a
reasonably open and flexible political order. In China, that implies the end of the
Communist Party's monopoly of power, or at least the chance to challenge it
without being imprisoned.
Where’s Mao? Chinese Revise
History Books By Joseph Kahn
(New York Times, Sep. 1, 2006) When high school students in Shanghai crack their history textbooks this
fall they may be in for a surprise. The new standard world history text drops
wars, dynasties and Communist revolutions in favor of colorful tutorials on
economics, technology, social customs and globalization. Socialism has been
reduced to a single, short chapter in the senior high school history course.
Is the Chinese Economy
Headed for a Meltdown?
(The Guardian, Aug 26, 2006) Many analysts believe that growth in China is out of control and that the
authorities in Beijing
must act soon before it takes a mighty fall.
The Long Search for Justice
in China By Hannah Beech
(TIME, Aug. 24, 2006) Despite international outrage, legal activist Chen Guangcheng will languish in prison for years and China's
human-rights record gets another black mark. When a top Beijing lawyer tried to represent Chen in a
Linyi court on Aug. 18, he was promptly tossed into
jail himself.
China's Aging Population to
Slow Economy: Report
(Reuters, Aug. 21, 2006) China's
one-child policy has led to an aging population and labor shortages that
could undermine a key basis for the country's economic growth -- its
seemingly endless supply of cheap workers.
Struggling for Transparency
in China By Frank Ching
(Japan Times, Aug. 20, 2006) Following the Chinese press, one sometimes gets
totally depressed and feels that there is no hope for the country, with its
myriad problems. At other times, the opposite is true. This week, it is a
mix.
Chinese Crackdown on Rights
Lawyers Signals Effort to Deter Increasing Legal Challenges By Joseph Kahn (New York Times, Aug. 19, 2006) Chinese officials are stepping up a
crackdown on defense lawyers in the latest sign that Communist Party leaders
are determined to stamp out legal challenges to their authority.
Chinese Take a Turn at
Turning a Sub-Saharan Profit
(New York Times, Aug. 18, 2006) China, it seems, is suddenly everywhere in
Africa, not just in oil-rich states. Trade between Africa and China has
almost quadrupled since 2001, and last year reached almost $40 billion.
The Birth and Rebirth of
Shenzhen By Michael Schuman
(TIME Asia, Aug. 14, 2006) The city that has driven China's manufacturing boom must
now bank on innovation, not sweatshops, for continued economic growth.
China on the Verge By William Pesek Jr.
(Bloomberg, Aug. 14, 2006) It's hard to get excited about China's efforts to slow its
white-hot economy. Sure, the world is watching - it has to. An overheated China that
spirals into crisis could make the region's 1997 meltdown look negligible.
China's Growth: How Fast Is
Too Fast?
(International Herald Tribune, Aug. 9, 2006) Since Beijing announced the 11.3 percent growth rate last
month, China
has not exactly withdrawn the punch bowl, but it is cutting back on the
punch. The Chinese government recently laid out a series of steps to slow the
economy, including increased reserve requirements for commercial banks aimed
at reducing the funds available for lending.
Hopes for Change Hung on '08
Olympics
(Christian Science Monitor, Aug. 7, 2006) Now, as the clock ticks louder,
expectations that the Olympics will cure all, reform all, and modernize all
in China - are piling up thick and fast. Everyone inside and out of China has a
hope that the Games will improve their cause.
Book Review: Twisting Along
China’s Sharp Curves By William
Grimes
(New York Times, Aug. 4, 2006) This improbable journey, from Maoist orthodoxy
to the entrepreneurial quasicapitalism officially
described as “socialism with Chinese characteristics,” is the main theme of
“Chinese Lessons,” but Mr. Pomfret, a reporter for
The Washington Post, gives his tale a twist.
Rise of China, India A Big
Plus for World
(Straits Times, Aug. 5, 2006) FORBES magazine editor-in-chief Steve Forbes,
who is also president and chief executive of Forbes Inc, talks about the
effect that global tensions and the rise of China and India will have on the
world economy.
Book Review: Present at the
Stagnation By Andrew J. Nathan
(Foreign Affairs, July/August 2006) Minxin Pei, Transition: The Limits of Developmental
Autocracy. Harvard University
Press, 2006. Is China's
Development Stalled? Minxin
Pei thinks that China's transition
from communism to democracy is stalled. His description of these problems is
accurate, but his interpretation of their import is questionable.
Two Chinese Villages, Two
Views of Rural Poverty By Maureen Fan (Washington Post, Aug. 1, 2006) Nestled mid-slope in the foothills
of China's second-poorest province, Dacitan is a
village run almost entirely by women, mothers who work the potato and wheat fields
while their husbands are away.
A Capitalist Returns to Bet
on China By Peter S. Goodman
(Washington
Post, August 1, 2006) The story of Yao
coming home to manage mutual funds speaks to the maturation of China's
economic reforms, suggesting that the country's leaders may be growing
serious about running a real stock market.
Better Use of China's
Profits By Philip Bowring
(International Herald Tribune, July 31, 2006) As the yuan
inches up again and China's government talks tougher about restraining
credit, the question looms of how to rein in China's galloping economy and
reduce international imbalances. The solutions that some have suggested focus
on credit growth and the exchange rate, but that focus is too narrow.
Praise and Punishment: It's a
Fine Line in China By
Joseph Kahn
(NYT, July 19, 2006) A blind man hailed as a champion of peasant rights a few
years ago is now a symbol of the tendency of ruling Communist Party officials
to use legal pretexts to crush dissent.
No G-8 Seat for China By Tom Raum
(Associated Press, July 9, 20060 The G-8 summit that President Bush and seven
other world leaders are attending in Russia is often billed as a gathering of the world's leading economic powers. It is not.
Consider: China..
Chinese to Prosecute Peasant
Who Resisted One-Child Policy By Philip P. Pan (Washington Post, July 8, 2006)
The decision follows a prolonged bureaucratic stalemate in the ruling
Communist Party, and it highlights the growing clout of hard-liners in the
party since President Hu Jintao
took office three years ago.
Murder Made in China
(Editorial, Boston Globe, July 4, 2006) There was a time when Americans
worried about China
because it was Communist. But times change, and today the reason to worry
about China
is that it is capitalist - in an especially unrestrained, unprincipled way.
What 'Energy Security'
Really Means By Sebastian Mallaby
(Washington
Post, July 3, 2006) China's
energy security is not in competition with U.S. energy security, as the
resource-scramble model would suggest. China's
energy security is part of U.S.
energy security.
China Resource Demand
Changes Economic Map
(Associated Press, June 27, 2006) China's huge hunger for energy
and other resources needed to feed its juggernaut economy is creating a
profitable bond with commodity exporters, helping to refashion global markets
and trading alliances.
China Just Delaying the
Inevitable By Pei
Minxin
(Taipei Times, June 23, 2006) Most Westerners believe in a theory of liberal
evolution. While the long-run record of this theory is irrefutable, China's
authoritarian ruling elite is determined to hold on to power and has been
smart enough to take steps to countering the liberalizing effects of economic
development.
China's Economy Continues Rapid Growth
(Straits Times, June 16, 2006) China's economy is showing no
sign of slowing down from its torrid pace of 10.3 per cent growth in the
first quarter, going by the critical economic indicators released this week
for the month of May.
Halfway to China’s Collapse By Gordon G. Chang
(Far Eastern Economic Review, June 2006) China remains a fragile nation.
As China’s new leaders
successively open their great country, all the forces that apply around the
world—political, economic, and social—are beginning to apply in China as
well. As this process continues, as China becomes less Chinese, the
country’s centrally directed political system becomes vulnerable.
For Beijing, A Little
Religion Goes A Long Way By Philip Bowring
(International Herald Tribune, May 28, 2006) For China's Communist Party,
religion may still be, in Marx's words, "the opiate of the people."
But far from being the adversary of atheistic materialism, the Beijing leadership is
recognizing that the opiate can come in handy in helping sustain the party's
hold on power.
China's Symbol, and Source,
of Power By Edward Cody
(Washington Post, May 18, 2006) In its scope and ambition -- as well as its human
costs -- the Three Gorges Project has become a symbol of China's relentless energy and
determination to take its place among the world's great economic powers.
Next Wave of Camera-Wielding
Tourists Is From China By Howard French (New York Times, May 17, 2006) In
1995, only 4.5 million Chinese traveled overseas. By 2005 that figure had
increased to 31 million. Chinese and international travel industry experts
forecast that at least 50 million Chinese tourists will travel overseas
annually by 2010, and 100 million by 2020.
China's Economy Still
Overheated By Tung
Chen-yuan and Wong Guo-chen
(Taipei
Times, May 08, 2006) There are indications that the Chinese economy, despite
two years of macroeconomic control measures, is still at risk of overheating.
During the first quarter of this year, China's GDP and broad money
supply grew by 10.2 percent and 18.8 percent.
A Safety Net for China's
Rulers By Steven Mufson
(Washington Post, April 16, 2006) "China
is a clear example of how an authoritarian state can use modern information
technologies to sustain itself in power," says Mulvenon,
an expert on China
and on information technology.
Heading Off Fears of a
Resurgent China By Fei-Ling Wang
(International Herald Tribune, Apr. 11, 2006) While the world may be used to
identifying China with the cute panda bears or mystic dragons, best-sellers
in the People's Republic now strongly advocate a new national totem of the
wolf and the wolf pack's blood-thirsty, aggression-oriented, force-worshipped
spirit of predators as the essence of a renaissance of Chinese civilization.
At a Secret Meeting, Chinese
Analysts Clashed Over Reforms By Joseph
Kahn (New York Times, Apr. 7, 2006) Officials and scholars who had been
convened last month to advise senior Chinese leaders disagreed sharply on how
to advance economic and legal reforms, according to minutes of the private
meeting that have been leaked on the Internet.
Labor Shortage in China May
Lead to Trade Shift By David
Barboza (New York
Times, Apr. 3, 2006) Persistent labor shortages at hundreds of Chinese
factories have led experts to conclude that the economy is undergoing a
profound change that will ripple through the global market for manufactured
goods.
Blinding Science: China's
Race to Innovate By Bruce Einhorn
(BusinessWeek, Mar. 31, 2006) Looking for the
cutting edge of stem cell science? Instead of Stanford or Cambridge
or Singapore,
consider Shenzhen. That's where Chinese entrepreneur Sean Hu
has set up one of the most radical businesses in the field.
New Breed of Activist Is
Changing China By Yiyi Lu
(International Herald Tribune, Mar. 31, 2006) On March 15, the China Consumer
Journal named Hao Jinsong
one of 10 "consumer rights-defending heroes" of 2005. Last year Hao successfully sued China's state railroad
authorities for failing to provide him with proper receipts on trains.
Chinese Legal Reform at the
Crossroads By Jerome
Alan Cohen
(Far Eastern Economic Review, March 2006) China’s legal system is careening
towards a crossroads. The country’s phenomenal economic development and
correspondingly rapid social changes have dramatically increased pressures on
courts to cope with problems that other government agencies have failed to
resolve.
China Keeps Them Down on the
Farm By Philip Bowring
(International Herald Tribune, Mar. 10, 2006) Necessity as well as good sense
lies behind China's
decision in its latest five year plan to target the wealth gap and social and
environmental issues. But the new goals look likely to be out of reach
without more fundamental policy changes to address rural poverty.
Beijing Stresses Non-Economic
Targets in Five-Year Blueprint
(Straits Times, Mar. 7, 2006) For its new five-year economic blueprint, the document will for
the first time mandate the government to reduce energy usage and pollution
while maintaining economic growth, reflecting Beijing's resolve to achieve
more sustainable development in the long run.
Democratic China
'May Pose More, Not Less, Danger'
(Straits Times, Mar. 4, 2006) Australian Strategic Policy Institute claims
that China's communist leadership remains committed to peaceful economic
development. But the institute believes that demands for greater political
openness, coupled with a generational change in the Chinese leadership.
Not All Roads Lead to China By Wayne Arnold
(New York Times, Feb. 28, 2006) From automobiles to semiconductors, China
is fast catching up with the rest of the world in manufacturing prowess,
making it a formidable competitor for exporters everywhere. But does its rise
necessarily spell doom for Southeast Asia's
big manufacturing centers?
From Power Shortage to Excess
Supply
(Agence France Presse,
Feb. 21, 2006) China
expects its seemingly perennial energy shortages to end this year, but it risks
facing the opposite problem of having too much power generating capacity.
China Paranoia Derails Free
Trade By Johan Norberg
(Far Eastern Economic Review, January/February 2006) As free traders have
always pointed out, the best way to avoid soldiers crossing borders is to
allow goods to cross the borders. Stronger economic integration, deeper trade
links and crossborder ownership do not pose
national security risks. The absence of them does.
Why China’s New GDP Data
Matters By Carsten A. Holz
(Far Eastern Economic Review, January/February 2006) One may quibble about
the exact size of the purchasing power adjustment, but the inevitable
conclusion from some purchasing power adjustment—or a revaluation of the yuan—is that China’s economy is rapidly moving to the
center stage of the world economy.
China's Rosy Forecasts Bring No Cheer
(Straits Times, Feb. 11, 2006) If Chinese social scientists are right, China
would become a moderately developed country by 2050. The rosy projections,
however, have drawn widespread derision in online forums and Chinese
newspapers, which decried the poor quality of state-sponsored research.
China to Eradicate Poverty
by 2050: Study
(AFP, Feb. 10, 2006) Minimum incomes in China will average 15,000 dollars
a year by 2050, lifting wages about 30-fold in rural areas and virtually
eradicating poverty, a government-linked academic group has forecast.
Rush to China:
More HK Professionals Head North to Work
(Straits Times, Jan. 28, 2006) More than 200,000 Hong Kong professionals have
taken up jobs in mainland China in recent years and more can be expected to
head north as the mainland economy continues to boom.
Too Fast in China? By Peter S. Goodman
(Washington Post, January 26, 2006) The rapid expansion appears to move China's
economy ahead of those of Great Britain,
France and Italy
to become the world's fourth-largest. Yet the news also increased concern
that China
could be growing too fast.
China 2.0: Beijing Shifts to New Economic Model By Melinda Liu
(Newsweek International, Jan. 30, 2006) After 25 years of sizzling growth, Beijing's shifting to a
new economic model. Can Big Red go green? This month President Hu Jintao has embraced a new
mantra, stressing "sustainable development," "innovation"
and "a resource-saving, environment-friendly society."
Pace and Scope of Protest in
China Accelerated in '05 By Joseph Kahn (New
York Times, Jan. 20, 2006) Chinese took to the streets to protest land
seizures, corruption, pollution and unpaid wages in record numbers in 2005.
The number of "public order disturbances" rose 6.6 percent last
year, to 87,000. Mass protests that involved "disturbing social
order" jumped 13 percent.
China Confronts Public Disorder
(Reuters, Jan. 19, 2006) Public order disturbances in China are on the rise,
a police spokesman said on Thursday, further evidence of growing instability
that the ruling Communist Party is struggling to curb.
The Soft Power of 'Happy
Chinese' By Michael
Vatikiotis
(International Herald Tribune, Jan. 18, 2006) Twenty years ago if you wanted
to learn Chinese in Thailand,
there were very few legal options available. The end of the Cold War and China's rise
has changed all this.
China, a Trade Superstar,
Accumulates Foreign Currency (and Anxiety) By
David Lague (New York Times, Jan. 17, 2006) While some analysts view China's
surge in foreign currency reserves as further evidence of the country's
growing economic power, there are also fears that the growing hoard exposes
the country to risks that could undermine future growth.
China, Still Winning Against
the Web By Tom
Zeller Jr.
(New York Times, Jan. 15, 2006) It wasn't so long ago that the Internet was
seen as a trap for China.
Sooner or later, the thinking went, China
would have to plug into the Web. Things didn't exactly turn out that way.
Parsing China's Trade Surplus
(BusinessWeek, Jan. 13, 2006) Nicholas Lardy of the
Institute for International Economics explains how it has become so huge and
how it will affect the yuan's value.
Beijing's Lack of Success Rooted in Political System
(Straits Times, Jan. 10, 2006) China's lack of success in cultivating
innovation and home-grown technologies is rooted in the country's
authoritarian political system, which encourages companies to invest in
relationships with bureaucrats instead of technology.
Chinese Getting More Unhappy about Public Order
(Straits Times, Jan 5, 2006) For three years running, ordinary Chinese have
been feeling less secure about public order. They fret about rising crime and
threats to their property, a new survey has found.
In Rural China, a Time Bomb
Is Ticking By Joshua Muldavin
(International Herald Tribune, Jan. 1, 2006) China's fabulous growth
since the 1980s was achieved through environmental destruction and social and
economic polarization which now threaten its continuation.
China Courts Turn Deaf Ear
to Peasants' Cases By Joseph Kahn (New
York Times, Dec. 27, 2005) Private citizens and businesses now often resolve
civil disputes in court. But the third and most sensitive use of the judicial
system, a 1989 statute that entitles people to sue the state, remains a
beguiling fiction, scholars say.
China's Rise, Revised By
Philip
Bowring
(IHT, Dec. 26, 2005) The bigger GDP numbers have both
good and bad implications for China.
On the positive side, investment and foreign trade are both relatively
smaller, but
the new numbers suggest that income distribution is
even worse than already assumed.
China Economic Growth Comes at a Price
(AFP, Dec. 23, 2005) China's
breakneck economic growth once more dominated global headlines this year but
so did its tragic industrial accidents, fatal riots, protests and disastrous
environmental pollution.
|